[REVIEWER] SỰ BÙNG NỔ CỦA REVIEWER: 4 ĐIỀU CẦN CÓ TRƯỚC KHI TRỞ THÀNH MỘT REVIEWER CHUYÊN NGHIỆP!

[YOUTH+ KỸ NĂNG] THÁI ĐỘ HƠN TRÌNH ĐỘ, LIỆU CÓ ĐÚNG?

[YOUTH+ KỸ NĂNG] MOTTAINAI - PHONG CÁCH SỐNG “GIẢI CỨU” THẾ GIỚI

[YOUTH+ XU HƯỚNG] NGHE PODCAST - BÌNH MỚI, RƯỢU CŨ?

TR&#7854;C NGHI&#7878;M &#272;&#7882;NH H&#431;&#7898;NG NGH&#7872; NGHI&#7878;P HOLLAND<a href="https://youth.com.vn/danh-gia-nang-luc/trac-nghiem-john-holland">John L.Holland</a> (1919 &ndash; 2008) l&agrave; ti&#7871;n s&#7929; t&acirc;m l&yacute; h&#7885;c ng&#432;&#7901;i M&#7929;. M&ocirc; h&igrave;nh l&yacute; thuy&#7871;t ngh&#7873; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a &ocirc;ng &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7917; d&#7909;ng trong th&#7921;c ti&#7877;n h&#432;&#7899;ng nghi&#7879;p t&#7841;i nhi&#7873;u n&#432;&#7899;c tr&ecirc;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i v&agrave; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&aacute;nh gi&aacute; r&#7845;t cao v&#7873; t&iacute;nh ch&iacute;nh x&aacute;c trong vi&#7879;c kh&aacute;m ph&aacute;, l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n ng&agrave;nh, ngh&#7873; ph&ugrave; h&#7907;p t&iacute;nh c&aacute;ch, s&#7903; th&iacute;ch c&#7911;a b&#7843;n th&acirc;n.Theo ti&#7871;n s&#297; t&acirc;m l&yacute; John Holland, c&oacute; 6 nh&oacute;m s&#7903; th&iacute;ch ngh&#7873; nghi&#7879;p t&#432;&#417;ng &#7913;ng v&#7899;i c&aacute;c lo&#7841;i ng&agrave;nh ngh&#7873; kh&aacute;c nhau trong x&atilde; h&#7897;i nh&#432;ng c&oacute; quan h&#7879; v&#7899;i nhau. &#272;&oacute; l&agrave;: (1) Realistic &ndash; t&#7841;m d&#7883;ch l&agrave; nh&oacute;m K&#7929; thu&#7853;t, (2) Investigate - nh&oacute;m Nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u, (3) Artistic - nh&oacute;m Ngh&#7879; thu&#7853;t, (4) Social - nh&oacute;m X&atilde; h&#7897;i, (5) Enterprising - nh&oacute;m Qu&#7843;n l&iacute;, (6) Convetional - nh&oacute;m nghi&#7879;p v&#7909;.B&#7841;n mu&#7889;n l&agrave;m tr&#7855;c nghi&#7879;m John Holland t&#7841;i &#273;&acirc;y &#273;&#7875; bi&#7871;t k&#7871;t qu&#7843;: <a href="https://youth.com.vn/danh-gia-nang-luc/trac-nghiem-john-holland">https://youth.com.vn/danh-gia-nang-luc/trac-nghiem-john-holland</a>Nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u v&agrave; k&#7929; thu&#7853;tTheo h&#7885;c thuy&#7871;t &#273;&#7863;c t&iacute;nh ngh&#7873; v&agrave; m&ocirc;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng l&agrave;m vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a <a href="https://youth.com.vn/trac-nghiem-john-holland">John Holland</a> (m&agrave; t&ocirc;i th&#432;&#7901;ng hay g&#7885;i ng&#7855;n g&#7885;n l&agrave; m&#7853;t m&atilde; Holland), vi&#7879;c x&aacute;c &#273;&#7883;nh b&#7843;n th&acirc;n thu&#7897;c nh&oacute;m &#273;&#7863;c t&iacute;nh ngh&#7873; n&agrave;o s&#7869; gi&uacute;p m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i t&igrave;m ra ng&agrave;nh h&#7885;c hay ngh&#7873; nghi&#7879;p c&oacute; th&#7875; ph&ugrave; h&#7907;p v&#7899;i m&igrave;nh nh&#7845;t.&nbsp; Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, ph&#7847;n l&#7899;n ch&uacute;ng ta s&#7869; c&oacute; h&#417;n m&#7897;t nh&oacute;m n&#7893;i tr&#7897;i. Trong tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t, c&oacute; ng&#432;&#7901;i c&oacute; th&#7875; c&oacute; h&#417;n b&#7889;n nh&oacute;m n&#7893;i tr&#7897;i.Trong b&agrave;i vi&#7871;t h&ocirc;m nay t&ocirc;i s&#7869; gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u m&#7897;t c&#7863;p m&#7853;t m&atilde; Holland n&#7857;m g&#7847;n nhau, c&#7863;p &#273;&ocirc;i Nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u v&agrave; K&#7929; thu&#7853;t. T&ocirc;i hy v&#7885;ng r&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng b&agrave;i vi&#7871;t n&agrave;y ph&#7847;n n&agrave;o gi&uacute;p c&aacute;c em v&agrave; cha m&#7865; hi&#7875;u th&ecirc;m v&#7873; s&#7921; tr&#7897;n l&#7851;n gi&#7919;a hai nh&oacute;m &#273;&#7863;c t&iacute;nh ngh&#7873; theo l&yacute; thuy&#7871;t c&#7911;a gi&aacute;o s&#432; John Holland. Nh&#7919;ng b&agrave;i vi&#7871;t n&agrave;y t&ocirc;i vi&#7871;t d&#7921;a tr&ecirc;n s&aacute;ch c&#7911;a ch&iacute;nh t&aacute;c gi&#7843; h&#7885;c thuy&#7871;t, gi&aacute;o s&#432; John Holland, c&aacute;c nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u l&acirc;u n&#259;m c&#7911;a c&ocirc;ng ty ACT, l&agrave; c&ocirc;ng ty chuy&ecirc;n l&agrave;m tr&#7855;c nghi&#7879;m &#7903; M&#7929;, v&agrave; t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng quan s&aacute;t c&#7911;a b&#7843;n th&acirc;n t&ocirc;i trong h&#417;n m&#432;&#7901;i n&#259;m l&agrave;m c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c gi&aacute;o d&#7909;c v&agrave; t&#432; v&#7845;n h&#432;&#7899;ng nghi&#7879;p. T&ocirc;i mong c&aacute;c em v&agrave; qu&yacute; cha m&#7865; h&atilde;y xem &#273;&acirc;y l&agrave; t&agrave;i li&#7879;u tham kh&#7843;o, v&agrave; n&#7871;u ph&#7847;n n&agrave;o c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng g&igrave; t&ocirc;i vi&#7871;t kh&ocirc;ng ph&ugrave; h&#7907;p v&#7899;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh, th&igrave; c&aacute;c em v&agrave; gia &#273;&igrave;nh h&atilde;y theo nh&#7853;n &#273;&#7883;nh c&#7911;a b&#7843;n th&acirc;n v&igrave; nh&#7919;ng g&igrave; t&ocirc;i chia s&#7867; ch&#432;a ch&#7855;c &#273;&atilde; &#273;&uacute;ng cho t&#7845;t c&#7843; m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i.Nh&oacute;m Nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u v&agrave; K&#7929; thu&#7853;t &ndash; Khi s&#7921; th&ocirc;ng tu&#7879; v&agrave; kh&eacute;o l&eacute;o g&#7863;p nhauNh&#432; &#273;&atilde; chia s&#7867; trong m&#7897;t b&agrave;i vi&#7871;t tr&#432;&#7899;c, nh&#7919;ng b&#7841;n tr&#7867; thu&#7897;c nh&oacute;m Nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u th&iacute;ch c&aacute;c ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng &#273;&ograve;i h&#7887;i vi&#7879;c quan s&aacute;t, t&igrave;m t&ograve;i, h&#7885;c h&#7887;i v&#7873; th&#7871; gi&#7899;i xung quanh, t&#7915; hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng v&#7853;t l&yacute;, sinh h&#7885;c cho &#273;&#7871;n v&#259;n h&oacute;a x&atilde; h&#7897;i. C&aacute;c b&#7841;n thu&#7897;c nh&oacute;m n&agrave;y c&oacute; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng h&#7885;c t&#7889;t nh&#7919;ng m&ocirc;n h&#7885;c thu&#7897;c kh&#7889;i khoa h&#7885;c t&#7921; nhi&ecirc;n nh&#432; To&aacute;n, L&yacute;, H&oacute;a, Sinh hay nh&#7919;ng m&ocirc;n h&#7885;c thu&#7897;c kh&#7889;i khoa h&#7885;c x&atilde; h&#7897;i nh&#432; V&#259;n, S&#7917;, &#272;&#7883;a. &#272;i&#7875;m m&#7841;nh c&#7911;a h&#7885; l&agrave; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng t&igrave;m hi&#7875;u th&#7853;t s&acirc;u m&#7897;t l&#297;nh v&#7921;c y&ecirc;u th&iacute;ch. C&aacute;c b&#7841;n th&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ng&#432;&#7901;i xung quanh n&#7875; ph&#7909;c v&igrave; ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c, s&#7921; n&#7893;i tr&#7897;i trong h&#7885;c h&agrave;nh, v&agrave; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng ph&acirc;n t&iacute;ch.N&#7871;u nh&oacute;m Nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c bi&#7871;t &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7901; s&#7921; th&ocirc;ng tu&#7879; c&#7911;a tr&iacute; &oacute;c th&igrave; nh&oacute;m K&#7929; thu&#7853;t l&#7841;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ng&#432;&#7905;ng m&#7897; b&#7903;i nh&#7919;ng kh&#7843; n&#259;ng th&#7875; ch&#7845;t. C&aacute;c b&#7841;n tr&#7867; thu&#7897;c nh&oacute;m K&#7929; thu&#7853;t th&iacute;ch c&aacute;c tr&ograve; ch&#417;i v&#7853;n &#273;&#7897;ng, ti&#7871;p thu nhanh c&aacute;c m&ocirc;n th&#7875; thao hay th&#7875; d&#7909;c, c&oacute; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng ph&#7889;i h&#7907;p tay m&#7855;t t&#7889;t, ho&#7863;c c&oacute; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng s&#7917; d&#7909;ng c&aacute;c d&#7909;ng c&#7909; trong nh&agrave; hay m&aacute;y m&oacute;c d&#7877; d&agrave;ng (nh&#432; b&uacute;a, k&igrave;m, k&eacute;o, dao, m&aacute;y vi t&iacute;nh, &hellip;). Nh&#7919;ng h&#7885;c sinh thu&#7897;c nh&oacute;m n&agrave;y th&iacute;ch nh&#7919;ng m&ocirc;n h&#7885;c th&#7921;c h&agrave;nh nhi&#7873;u v&agrave; c&#7921;c k&#7923; &aacute;c c&#7843;m v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng m&ocirc;n nhi&#7873;u l&yacute; thuy&#7871;t v&agrave; ph&#7843;i h&#7885;c thu&#7897;c l&ograve;ng. H&#7885; th&iacute;ch nh&#7919;ng ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7847;n t&#432;&#417;ng t&aacute;c v&#7899;i v&#7853;t d&#7909;ng, m&aacute;y m&oacute;c, c&acirc;y c&#7889;i, &#273;&#7897;ng v&#7853;t, h&#417;n l&agrave; v&#7899;i con ng&#432;&#7901;i v&agrave; d&#7877; th&#7845;y m&#7879;t khi ph&#7843;i n&oacute;i chuy&#7879;n v&agrave; x&atilde; giao nhi&#7873;u.S&#7921; k&#7871;t h&#7907;p c&#7911;a hai nh&oacute;m Nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u v&agrave; K&#7929; thu&#7853;t s&#7869; cho nh&#7919;ng &#273;&#7863;c t&iacute;nh sau: &nbsp;<ul><li>Th&iacute;ch v&agrave; gi&#7887;i trong vi&#7879;c h&#7885;c r&#7845;t s&acirc;u m&#7897;t l&#297;nh v&#7921;c n&agrave;o &#273;&oacute; c&oacute; li&ecirc;n quan &#273;&#7871;n khoa h&#7885;c t&#7921; nhi&ecirc;n, thi&ecirc;n nhi&ecirc;n, &#273;&#7897;ng v&#7853;t, c&acirc;y c&#7889;i, m&aacute;y m&oacute;c.</li><li>Kh&ocirc;ng th&iacute;ch v&agrave; thi&#7871;u kh&#7843; n&#259;ng trong vi&#7879;c giao ti&#7871;p v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&aacute;c, qu&#7843;n l&yacute; ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&aacute;c, di&#7877;n &#273;&#7841;t c&#7843;m x&uacute;c c&#7911;a b&#7843;n th&acirc;n, hay thuy&#7871;t ph&#7909;c ai &#273;&oacute; tin v&agrave;o &#273;i&#7873;u h&#7885; tin.</li></ul>&nbsp;Nu&ocirc;i d&#432;&#7905;ng theo t&#7921; nhi&ecirc;n Nh&#7919;ng b&#7841;n tr&#7867; c&#7911;a hai nh&oacute;m Nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u v&agrave; K&#7929; thu&#7853;t, c&#361;ng nh&#432; bao b&#7841;n tr&#7867; thu&#7897;c c&aacute;c nh&oacute;m kh&aacute;c, n&#7871;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&ocirc;ng c&#7843;m, th&#7845;u hi&#7875;u, v&agrave; nu&ocirc;i d&#432;&#7905;ng theo t&#7921; nhi&ecirc;n b&#7903;i cha m&#7865; t&#7915; thu&#7903; &#7845;u th&#417;, h&#7885; s&#7869; tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh nh&#7919;ng con ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#7841;nh m&#7869; v&agrave; s&aacute;ng t&#7841;o, tr&#7847;m l&#7863;ng v&agrave; t&#7921; tin, kh&eacute;o l&eacute;o, &#273;&#7875; s&#7843;n xu&#7845;t nh&#7919;ng s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m h&#7919;u &iacute;ch cho con ng&#432;&#7901;i nh&#7901; tr&iacute; &oacute;c v&agrave; s&#7921; kh&eacute;o l&eacute;o th&#7875; ch&#7845;t c&#7911;a h&#7885;. &nbsp;Nh&#7919;ng b&#7841;n c&oacute; &#273;&#7863;c &#273;i&#7875;m c&#7911;a hai nh&oacute;m n&agrave;y s&#7869; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n t&#7889;t n&#7871;u khi c&ograve;n nh&#7887; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c cha m&#7865;<ul><li>T&#7853;p tr&#7843; l&#7901;i nh&#7919;ng c&acirc;u h&#7887;i kh&oacute; b&#7857;ng c&aacute;ch &#273;&#7885;c s&aacute;ch; t&igrave;m c&acirc;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i qua vi&#7879;c quan s&aacute;t, t&igrave;m t&ograve;i th&ocirc;ng tin, chia s&#7867; v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&aacute;c.</li><li>Tham gia c&aacute;c ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng v&#7853;n &#273;&#7897;ng hay th&#7875; thao t&ugrave;y theo y&ecirc;u th&iacute;ch; ch&#417;i &#273;&#7891; ch&#417;i ph&#7843;i v&#7853;n d&#7909;ng s&#7921; kh&eacute;o l&eacute;o &#273;&ocirc;i tay nh&#432; rubic, r&aacute;p m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh, Lego, &hellip;</li><li>B&#7887; th&#7901;i gian tr&ograve; chuy&#7879;n v&#7899;i m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7875; t&#259;ng kh&#7843; n&#259;ng t&#432;&#417;ng t&aacute;c v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&aacute;c. &#272;&#7915;ng t&#7921; &eacute;p m&igrave;nh x&atilde; giao nhi&#7873;u v&agrave; r&#7897;ng, nh&#432;ng h&atilde;y thi&#7871;t l&#7853;p c&aacute;c ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng b&#7841;n b&egrave; trong nh&oacute;m nh&#7887; v&#7899;i c&ugrave;ng s&#7903; th&iacute;ch &#273;&#7875; quen d&#7847;n v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c ch&#417;i c&ugrave;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&aacute;c. &nbsp;</li></ul>Th&#7871; gi&#7899;i ngh&#7873; nghi&#7879;pTheo b&#7843;n &#273;&#7891; th&#7871; gi&#7899;i ngh&#7873; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a ACT, nh&#7919;ng nh&oacute;m ng&agrave;nh sau &#273;&acirc;y ph&ugrave; h&#7907;p v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ai thu&#7897;c hai nh&oacute;m &#273;&#7863;c &#273;i&#7875;m Nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u &ndash; K&#7929; thu&#7853;t, &nbsp;<ul><li>K&#7929; thu&#7853;t &amp; C&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879;: Ki&#7871;n tr&uacute;c s&#432;, k&#7929; s&#432; (v&iacute; d&#7909;, d&acirc;n d&#7909;ng, c&#417; kh&iacute;) v&agrave; k&#7929; thu&#7853;t vi&ecirc;n (v&iacute; d&#7909;, b&#7843;o t&#7891;n n&#259;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng, ki&#7875;m so&aacute;t ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng) trong c&aacute;c l&#297;nh v&#7921;c kh&aacute;c nhau; Ki&#7875;m so&aacute;t vi&ecirc;n</li><li>Khoa h&#7885;c T&#7921; nhi&ecirc;n &amp; C&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879;: Nh&agrave; sinh v&#7853;t h&#7885;c; Chuy&ecirc;n gia v&#7873; c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; th&#7921;c ph&#7849;m; Nh&agrave; &#273;&#7883;a ch&#7845;t; Nh&agrave; kh&iacute; t&#432;&#7907;ng h&#7885;c; Nh&agrave; v&#7853;t l&iacute;</li><li>C&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; Y khoa: Chuy&ecirc;n gia dinh d&#432;&#7905;ng; Chuy&ecirc;n gia nh&atilde;n khoa; D&#432;&#7907;c s&#297;; K&#7929; thu&#7853;t vi&ecirc;n ph&oacute;ng x&#7841; trong nhi&#7873;u l&#297;nh v&#7921;c kh&aacute;c nhau (v&iacute; d&#7909;, Y khoa, Ph&#7851;u thu&#7853;t)</li><li>V&#7853;n h&agrave;nh V&#7853;n t&#7843;i &amp; Li&ecirc;n quan: Phi c&ocirc;ng m&aacute;y bay; Phi h&agrave;nh gia; T&agrave;i x&#7871; xe bu&yacute;t; K&#7929; s&#432; &#273;&#7847;u m&aacute;y; Thuy&#7873;n tr&#432;&#7903;ng; T&agrave;i x&#7871; xe v&#7853;n t&#7843;i</li><li>N&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879;p, l&acirc;m nghi&#7879;p v&agrave; li&ecirc;n quan; Qu&#7843;n l&yacute; trang tr&#7841;i; Nh&acirc;n vi&ecirc;n ki&#7875;m l&acirc;m; Qu&#7843;n l&yacute; v&#432;&#7901;n &#432;&#417;m / nh&agrave; k&iacute;nh</li><li>Khoa h&#7885;c M&aacute;y t&iacute;nh &amp; C&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; Th&ocirc;ng tin: Chuy&ecirc;n gia ph&acirc;n t&iacute;ch an ninh m&#7841;ng; L&#7853;p tr&igrave;nh m&aacute;y t&iacute;nh; Ph&acirc;n t&iacute;ch H&#7879; th&#7889;ng M&aacute;y t&iacute;nh; Nh&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n trang web</li><li>X&acirc;y d&#7921;ng v&agrave; B&#7843;o tr&igrave;: Th&#7907; m&#7897;c; Th&#7907; &#273;i&#7879;n (X&acirc;y d&#7921;ng); L&iacute;nh c&#7913;u h&#7887;a; Th&#7907; s&#7917;a &#7889;ng n&#432;&#7899;c; Th&#7907; c&agrave;i &#273;&#7863;t h&#7879; th&#7889;ng b&#7843;o m&#7853;t</li><li>Th&#7911; c&ocirc;ng &amp; Li&ecirc;n quan: &#272;&#7847;u b&#7871;p/N&#7845;u &#259;n; Th&#7907; kim ho&agrave;n; Th&#7907; may; Nh&agrave; s&#7843;n xu&#7845;t r&#432;&#7907;u</li><li>Ch&#7871; t&#7841;o &amp; Quy tr&igrave;nh S&#7843;n xu&#7845;t: Ng&#432;&#7901;i v&#7853;n h&agrave;nh vi&#7879;c in &#7845;n; C&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n ch&#7871; t&#7841;o kim lo&#7841;i; C&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n ch&#7871; t&#7841;o c&ocirc;ng c&#7909;; Ng&#432;&#7901;i v&#7853;n h&agrave;nh nh&agrave; m&aacute;y n&#432;&#7899;c; Th&#7907; h&agrave;n</li><li>(Thu&#7897;c) C&#417; kh&iacute; &amp; (Thu&#7897;c) &#272;i&#7879;n: Th&#7907; kho&aacute;; K&#7929; thu&#7853;t vi&ecirc;n trong c&aacute;c l&#297;nh v&#7921;c kh&aacute;c nhau (v&iacute; d&#7909;: &Ocirc; t&ocirc;, H&#7879; th&#7889;ng &#273;i&#7879;n t&#7917;, Ph&aacute;t thanh, &Acirc;m thanh)</li></ul>N&ecirc;n l&#432;u &yacute; l&agrave; c&aacute;c em nh&oacute;m Nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u &ndash; K&#7929; thu&#7853;t s&#7869; g&#7863;p r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u kh&oacute; kh&#259;n n&#7871;u ph&#7843;i h&#7885;c nh&#7919;ng ng&agrave;nh &#273;&ograve;i h&#7887;i ti&#7871;p x&uacute;c v&#7899;i con ng&#432;&#7901;i qu&aacute; nhi&#7873;u, c&aacute;c ng&agrave;nh li&ecirc;n quan &#273;&#7871;n qu&#7843;n l&yacute;, hay c&aacute;c ng&agrave;nh h&#7885;c l&yacute; thuy&#7871;t nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n th&#7921;c h&agrave;nh.&nbsp;Theo l&yacute; thuy&#7871;t Holland, m&#7897;t l&#7907;i th&#7871; c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng b&#7841;n tr&#7867; thu&#7897;c nh&oacute;m Nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u &ndash; K&#7929; thu&#7853;t &#273;&oacute; l&agrave; h&#7885; s&#7869; ph&aacute;t hi&#7879;n s&#7903; th&iacute;ch v&agrave; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng t&#7921; nhi&ecirc;n c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh t&#7915; r&#7845;t nh&#7887; n&#7871;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nu&ocirc;i d&#432;&#7905;ng theo t&#7921; nhi&ecirc;n. C&aacute;c b&#7841;n &#7845;y c&#361;ng &iacute;t b&#7883; m&acirc;u thu&#7851;n n&#7897;i t&acirc;m v&#7873; s&#7903; th&iacute;ch ngh&#7873; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh; do &#273;&oacute;, h&#7885; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n &#273;&#7873;u &#273;&#7863;n n&#7871;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ph&eacute;p h&#7885;c v&agrave; l&agrave;m &#273;&uacute;ng ng&agrave;nh ngh&#7873;. Nh&#7919;ng b&#7841;n thu&#7897;c hai nh&oacute;m n&agrave;y ch&#7881; g&#7863;p kh&oacute; kh&#259;n n&#7871;u cha m&#7865; c&#7889; g&#7855;ng l&aacute;i h&#7885; theo m&#7897;t ng&agrave;nh tr&aacute;i v&#7899;i s&#7903; th&iacute;ch v&agrave; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng t&#7921; nhi&ecirc;n c&#7911;a h&#7885; (v&iacute; d&#7909; nh&#432; ng&agrave;nh ph&#7843;i l&agrave;m vi&#7879;c v&#7899;i con ng&#432;&#7901;i r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u nh&#432; s&#432; ph&#7841;m c&#7845;p I-II hay qu&#7843;n l&yacute; nh&acirc;n s&#7921;). &#272;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t, cha m&#7865; v&agrave; c&aacute;c b&#7841;n tr&#7867; n&ecirc;n l&#432;u &yacute; d&ugrave; c&aacute;c b&#7841;n &#7903; nh&oacute;m Nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u &ndash; K&#7929; thu&#7853;t c&oacute; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng h&#7885;c Y Khoa t&#7889;t, nh&#432;ng n&#7871;u kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; nh&oacute;m X&atilde; h&#7897;i trong ba nh&oacute;m cao nh&#7845;t, h&#7885; s&#7869; r&#7845;t kh&oacute; kh&#259;n n&#7871;u h&#7885;c c&aacute;c ng&agrave;nh Ch&#7849;n &#273;o&aacute;n Y Khoa v&agrave; &#272;i&#7873;u Tr&#7883; (nh&#432; b&aacute;c s&#297;, y s&#297;, y t&aacute;) v&igrave; c&aacute;c ng&agrave;nh n&agrave;y &#273;&ograve;i h&#7887;i l&agrave;m vi&#7879;c tr&#7921;c ti&#7871;p v&#7899;i b&#7879;nh nh&acirc;n r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u. &nbsp;K&#7871;tNh&#432; c&aacute;c nh&oacute;m kh&aacute;c, c&aacute;c b&#7841;n tr&#7867; thu&#7897;c hai nh&oacute;m Nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u v&agrave; K&#7929; thu&#7853;t n&ecirc;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m qua c&aacute;c ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng li&ecirc;n quan &#273;&#7871;n Nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u v&agrave; K&#7929; thu&#7853;t t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng ng&agrave;y c&ograve;n nh&#7887;. Qua th&#7901;i gian, c&aacute;c b&#7841;n s&#7869; hi&#7875;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ng&agrave;nh ph&ugrave; h&#7907;p &#273;&#7875; theo h&#7885;c sau l&#7899;p 12. L&#432;u &yacute; r&#7857;ng c&aacute;c b&#7841;n tr&#7867; thu&#7897;c hai nh&oacute;m n&agrave;y r&#7845;t ng&#7841;i giao ti&#7871;p x&atilde; h&#7897;i, tr&#7847;m l&#7863;ng, &iacute;t bi&#7875;u hi&#7879;n &yacute; t&#432;&#7903;ng v&agrave; c&#7843;m x&uacute;c, l&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; v&agrave;o c&aacute;c m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; th&acirc;n thi&#7871;t. Do &#273;&oacute;, h&atilde;y th&ocirc;ng c&#7843;m v&agrave; gi&uacute;p &#273;&#7905; &#273;&#7875; h&#7885; t&#7915; t&#7915; tho&#7843;i m&aacute;i trong vi&#7879;c giao ti&#7871;p v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i xung quanh v&igrave; &#7903; th&#7901;i &#273;&#7841;i m&#7899;i r&#7845;t kh&oacute; &#273;&#7875; tr&aacute;nh l&agrave;m vi&#7879;c v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&aacute;c d&ugrave; &#7903; trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c n&agrave;o &#273;i n&#7919;a.T&ocirc;i hy v&#7885;ng b&agrave;i vi&#7871;t n&agrave;y g&#7917;i &#273;&#7871;n c&aacute;c b&#7841;n tr&#7867; v&agrave; qu&yacute; cha m&#7865; m&#7897;t c&aacute;i nh&igrave;n s&acirc;u h&#417;n v&#7873; s&#7921; k&#7871;t h&#7907;p c&#7911;a hai nh&oacute;m &#273;&#7863;c &#273;i&#7875;m ngh&#7873; Nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u v&agrave; K&#7929; thu&#7853;t. Xin ch&uacute;c c&aacute;c b&#7841;n v&agrave; qu&yacute; cha m&#7865; b&igrave;nh an v&agrave; t&igrave;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nhi&#7873;u&nbsp; ni&#7873;m vui trong cu&#7897;c h&agrave;nh tr&igrave;nh h&#432;&#7899;ng nghi&#7879;p s&#7855;p t&#7899;i. &nbsp;Ngu&#7891;n: H&#432;&#7899;ng nghi&#7879;p s&ocirc;ng an&nbsp;

Hà Tiến Đạt

TRẮC NGHIỆM ĐỊNH HƯỚNG NGHỀ NGHIỆP HOLLANDJohn L.Holland (1919 – 2008) là tiến sỹ tâm lý học người Mỹ. Mô hình lý thuyết nghề nghiệp của ông đã được 

Định hướng nghề nghiệp nhóm Nghiên cứu và nhóm Kỹ thuật theo John Holland

Người trẻ không đi làm fulltime, đua nhau làm freelancer: Tôi thích tự do, không ưa gò bó hay chẳng qua tôi lười?

[SYE] LÀM THẾ NÀO ĐỂ KHÔNG BỊ PHÂN TÂM TRONG KHI HỌC?

TỚ SẼ LÀM VIỆC CHO MỘT “NGO”?

[HN] DỰ ÁN "YOUTH+ Academy" TUYỂN THÀNH VIÊN