[YOUTH TÂM SỰ] FOMO - HIỂU SAO CHO ĐÚNG?

&#272;&atilde; bao gi&#7901; b&#7841;n c&#7843;m th&#7845;y b&#7889;i r&#7889;i khi c&#7889; g&#7855;ng s&#7855;p x&#7871;p l&#432;&#7907;ng th&ocirc;ng tin kh&#7893;ng l&#7891; trong &#273;&#7847;u m&igrave;nh? &#272;&ocirc;i khi, ch&uacute;ng ta c&oacute; qu&aacute; nhi&#7873;u &yacute; t&#432;&#7903;ng v&agrave; th&ocirc;ng tin c&#7847;n x&#7917; l&yacute;, v&agrave; vi&#7879;c s&#7855;p x&#7871;p ch&uacute;ng th&agrave;nh h&#7879; th&#7889;ng l&agrave; m&#7897;t th&aacute;ch th&#7913;c l&#7899;n. V&igrave; th&#7871;, &#273;&#7875; Youth+ &ldquo;m&aacute;ch&rdquo; b&#7841;n m&#7897;t c&ocirc;ng c&#7909; v&#7841;n n&#259;ng cho b&#7897; n&atilde;o, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&aacute;c ng&agrave;nh gi&aacute;o d&#7909;c khuy&#7871;n kh&iacute;ch &#273;&#432;a v&agrave;o v&agrave;o th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n trong gi&#7843;ng d&#7841;y v&agrave; h&#7885;c t&#7853;p - MINDMAP.<h4 style="text-align:justify;">1. MINDMAP L&Agrave; G&Igrave;?</h4>Mindmap (hay b&#7843;n &#273;&#7891; t&#432; duy) l&agrave; m&#7897;t c&ocirc;ng c&#7909; tr&#7921;c quan &#273;&#7875; t&#7893; ch&#7913;c v&agrave; bi&#7875;u di&#7877;n th&ocirc;ng tin, &yacute; t&#432;&#7903;ng v&agrave; c&aacute;c li&ecirc;n k&#7871;t gi&#7919;a ch&uacute;ng. N&oacute; th&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7917; d&#7909;ng &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t b&#7913;c tranh to&agrave;n c&#7843;nh v&#7873; m&#7897;t ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; ho&#7863;c m&#7897;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;, gi&uacute;p ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#7917; d&#7909;ng t&#7853;p trung v&agrave;o c&aacute;c &yacute; t&#432;&#7903;ng ch&iacute;nh v&agrave; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i ch&uacute;ng v&#7899;i nhau m&#7897;t c&aacute;ch logic v&agrave; s&aacute;ng t&#7841;o.Mindmap th&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#7841;o ra b&#7857;ng c&aacute;ch &#273;&#7863;t &yacute; t&#432;&#7903;ng ch&iacute;nh &#7903; trung t&acirc;m c&#7911;a mindmap v&agrave; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i c&aacute;c &yacute; t&#432;&#7903;ng ph&#7909; xung quanh n&oacute; b&#7857;ng c&aacute;c &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng n&#7889;i. C&aacute;c &yacute; t&#432;&#7903;ng ph&#7909; c&oacute; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#7899;i c&aacute;c &yacute; t&#432;&#7903;ng kh&aacute;c ho&#7863;c v&#7899;i nhau &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t m&#7841;ng l&#432;&#7899;i c&aacute;c &yacute; t&#432;&#7903;ng li&ecirc;n quan &#273;&#7871;n ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; ho&#7863;c v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; c&#7909; th&#7875;. Mindmap th&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7917; d&#7909;ng &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o ra b&#7843;n &#273;&#7891; t&#432; duy, k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch d&#7921; &aacute;n, &#273;&#7883;nh h&#432;&#7899;ng t&#432; duy, l&#7853;p k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch v&agrave; t&#7893; ch&#7913;c th&ocirc;ng tin.Mindmap &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n b&#7903;i Tony Buzan v&agrave;o nh&#7919;ng n&#259;m 1960, v&agrave; &#273;&atilde; tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh m&#7897;t c&ocirc;ng c&#7909; ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c gi&aacute;o d&#7909;c, kinh doanh, qu&#7843;n l&yacute; d&#7921; &aacute;n v&agrave; s&aacute;ng t&#7841;o. N&oacute; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c coi l&agrave; m&#7897;t c&ocirc;ng c&#7909; h&#7919;u &iacute;ch &#273;&#7875; t&#259;ng c&#432;&#7901;ng kh&#7843; n&#259;ng nh&#7899; v&agrave; t&#7853;p trung, gi&uacute;p ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#7917; d&#7909;ng t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t b&#7913;c tranh to&agrave;n c&#7843;nh v&#7873; m&#7897;t ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; ho&#7863;c m&#7897;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; v&agrave; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i c&aacute;c &yacute; t&#432;&#7903;ng v&#7899;i nhau m&#7897;t c&aacute;ch logic v&agrave; s&aacute;ng t&#7841;o.<h4 style="text-align:justify;">2. NH&#7918;NG L&Yacute; DO B&#7840;N N&Ecirc;N BI&#7870;T C&Aacute;CH S&#7916; D&#7908;NG MINDMAP&nbsp;</h4>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n c&oacute; qu&aacute; nhi&#7873;u th&ocirc;ng tin c&#7847;n ghi nh&#7899; v&agrave; ch&#7881; &#273;&#417;n thu&#7847;n s&#7917; d&#7909;ng c&aacute;ch h&#7885;c thu&#7897;c truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng, b&#7841;n s&#7869; ngay l&#7853;p t&#7913;c qu&ecirc;n &#273;i nh&#7919;ng th&ocirc;ng tin &#273;&#432;&#7907;c n&#7841;p v&agrave;o &#273;&#7847;u. Nh&#432;ng v&#7899;i mindmap, m&#7885;i th&ocirc;ng tin &#273;&#7873;u s&#7869; d&#7877; d&agrave;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ghi l&#7841;i h&#417;n th&ocirc;ng qua h&#7879; th&#7889;ng s&#417; &#273;&#7891; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#7841;n v&#7869; n&ecirc;n. Vi&#7879;c s&#7917; d&#7909;ng b&#7843;n &#273;&#7891; t&#432; duy s&#7869; gi&uacute;p b&#7841;n:Th&#7913; nh&#7845;t, th&ocirc;ng qua c&aacute;c c&#7845;p &#273;&#7897; ph&acirc;n nh&aacute;nh b&#7841;n d&#7877; d&agrave;ng hi&#7875;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7889;i li&ecirc;n h&#7879; gi&#7919;a c&aacute;c th&ocirc;ng tin. S&#7921; logic trong c&aacute;ch tr&igrave;nh b&agrave;y n&agrave;y s&#7869; gi&uacute;p b&#7841;n h&#7879; th&#7889;ng h&oacute;a &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c, nh&#7853;n &#273;&#7883;nh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&acirc;u l&agrave; th&ocirc;ng tin quan tr&#7885;ng &#273;&acirc;u l&agrave; th&ocirc;ng tin b&#7893; sung. Ch&#7859;ng h&#7841;n, ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; ch&iacute;nh lu&ocirc;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7863;t &#7903; gi&#7919;a mindmap, t&#7915; &#273;i&#7875;m tr&#7885;ng t&acirc;m n&agrave;y s&#7869; ph&acirc;n th&agrave;nh c&aacute;c nh&aacute;nh l&#7899;n l&agrave; c&aacute;c th&ocirc;ng tin &#7903; c&#7845;p th&#7845;p h&#417;n. &#7902; m&#7895;i c&#7845;p s&#7869; c&oacute; th&ecirc;m c&aacute;c nh&aacute;nh nh&#7887; gi&uacute;p l&agrave;m r&otilde; th&ocirc;ng tin &#7903; nh&aacute;nh ch&iacute;nh. Khi ch&uacute;ng ta t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t mindmap, ch&uacute;ng ta kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7881; t&#7853;p trung v&agrave;o c&aacute;c chi ti&#7871;t nh&#7887; m&agrave; c&ograve;n nh&igrave;n nh&#7853;n v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; m&#7897;t c&aacute;ch to&agrave;n di&#7879;n v&agrave; li&ecirc;n k&#7871;t c&aacute;c &yacute; t&#432;&#7903;ng v&#7899;i nhau m&#7897;t c&aacute;ch s&aacute;ng t&#7841;o.&nbsp;Th&#7913; hai, ti&#7871;t ki&#7879;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nhi&#7873;u th&#7901;i gian ghi nh&#7899; h&#417;n v&#7899;i h&igrave;nh &#7843;nh. Gi&#7919;a v&#259;n b&#7843;n v&agrave; h&igrave;nh &#7843;nh, n&atilde;o b&#7897; lu&ocirc;n b&#7883; thu h&uacute;t b&#7903;i h&igrave;nh &#7843;nh h&#417;n &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t l&agrave; khi b&#7841;n c&agrave;ng s&aacute;ng t&#7841;o. &#272;&oacute; ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; l&yacute; do m&agrave; m&#7895;i ch&uacute;ng ta c&#7847;n h&igrave;nh &#7843;nh h&oacute;a c&aacute;c th&ocirc;ng tin b&#7857;ng ch&#7919; &#273;&#7875; g&acirc;y &#7845;n t&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c cho n&atilde;o b&#7897;. T&#7915; &#273;&oacute;, kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7881; ti&#7871;t ki&#7879;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7901;i gian c&#7847;n c&oacute; &#273;&#7875; thu&#7897;c th&ocirc;ng tin m&agrave; c&ograve;n k&eacute;o d&agrave;i th&#7901;i gian ghi nh&#7899;. H&#417;n n&#7919;a, mindmap gi&uacute;p ch&uacute;ng ta t&#7853;p trung v&agrave;o c&aacute;c &yacute; t&#432;&#7903;ng quan tr&#7885;ng v&agrave; lo&#7841;i b&#7887; nh&#7919;ng &yacute; t&#432;&#7903;ng kh&ocirc;ng c&#7847;n thi&#7871;t, gi&uacute;p ch&uacute;ng ta ti&#7871;t ki&#7879;m th&#7901;i gian trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh l&agrave;m vi&#7879;c v&agrave; h&#7885;c t&#7853;p.Th&#7913; ba, mindmap c&oacute; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#7841;o ra b&#7857;ng nhi&#7873;u c&aacute;ch kh&aacute;c nhau v&agrave; b&#7841;n c&oacute; th&#7875; th&#7887;a s&#7913;c s&aacute;ng t&#7841;o v&#7899;i ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&aacute;p n&agrave;y. Ch&#7881; c&#7847;n hi&#7875;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;i&#7875;m m&#7845;u ch&#7889;t c&#7911;a b&#7843;n &#273;&#7891; t&#432; duy b&#7841;n c&oacute; th&#7875; &aacute;p d&#7909;ng &#7903; b&#7845;t c&#7913; &#273;&acirc;u. Hi&#7879;n nay, s&#417; &#273;&#7891; t&#432; duy c&oacute; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&#7869; tr&ecirc;n gi&#7845;y, tr&ecirc;n b&#7843;ng v&agrave; th&#7853;m ch&iacute; l&agrave; v&#7869; b&#7857;ng c&aacute;c ph&#7847;n m&#7873;m h&#7895; tr&#7907; chuy&ecirc;n nghi&#7879;p.<h4 style="text-align:justify;">3. C&Aacute;C B&#431;&#7898;C &#272;&#7874; T&#7840;O RA M&#7896;T MINDMAP HI&#7878;U QU&#7842;</h4>B&#431;&#7898;C 1 - X&Aacute;C &#272;&#7882;NH &#272;&#431;&#7906;C N&#7896;I DUNG CH&Iacute;NH&#272;&acirc;y l&agrave; m&#7897;t b&#432;&#7899;c v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng quan tr&#7885;ng, b&#7903;i v&igrave; khi b&#7841;n bi&#7871;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&ocirc;ng tin ho&#7863;c v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; ch&iacute;nh n&agrave;o s&#7869; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7875; hi&#7879;n th&ocirc;ng qua mindmap th&igrave; m&#7899;i c&oacute; th&#7875; ti&#7871;n h&agrave;nh b&#432;&#7899;c ti&#7871;p theo. Trong m&#7895;i s&#417; &#273;&#7891; t&#432; duy, y&#7871;u t&#7889; quan tr&#7885;ng n&agrave;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7863;t &#7903; v&#7883; tr&iacute; trung t&acirc;m v&agrave; th&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&agrave;m n&#7893;i b&#7853;t &#273;&#7875; khi nh&igrave;n v&agrave;o b&#7841;n c&oacute; th&#7875; nh&#7853;n bi&#7871;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#7843;n &#273;&#7891; t&#432; duy &#273;ang n&oacute;i v&#7873; n&#7897;i dung n&agrave;o. V&#7873; v&#7883; tr&iacute; c&#7911;a v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; ch&iacute;nh n&ecirc;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7863;t &#7903; ch&iacute;nh gi&#7919;a mindmap v&igrave; s&#7869; c&oacute; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c kh&ocirc;ng gian hai b&ecirc;n &#273;&#7875; tri&#7875;n khai cho c&aacute;c ti&ecirc;u &#273;&#7873; v&agrave; th&ocirc;ng tin ph&#7909;. H&atilde;y &#273;&#7843;m b&#7843;o c&aacute;c nh&aacute;nh ch&iacute;nh c&#7911;a mindmap li&ecirc;n quan &#273;&#7871;n ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; v&agrave; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7855;p x&#7871;p m&#7897;t c&aacute;ch logic.&nbsp;&rarr; Vi&#7879;c x&aacute;c &#273;&#7883;nh ch&iacute;nh x&aacute;c ngay t&#7915; &#273;&#7847;u v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; c&#7847;n gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t c&ograve;n gi&uacute;p b&#7841;n &#273;i &#273;&uacute;ng tr&#7885;ng t&acirc;m v&agrave; &#273;&uacute;ng h&#432;&#7899;ng. &#272;i&#7873;u &#273;&oacute; c&ograve;n tr&aacute;nh tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p khi&#7871;n c&aacute;c n&#7897;i dung ph&#7909; r&#417;i v&agrave;o t&igrave;nh tr&#7841;ng lan man.B&#431;&#7898;C 2 - LI&#7878;T K&Ecirc; C&Aacute;C TI&Ecirc;U &#272;&#7872; PH&#7908;&nbsp;Sau b&#432;&#7899;c x&aacute;c &#273;&#7883;nh v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; ch&iacute;nh, ti&ecirc;u &#273;&#7873; ph&#7909; ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; c&aacute;c nh&aacute;nh con &#273;&#7847;u ti&ecirc;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n cho s&#417; &#273;&#7891; t&#432; duy. B&#7841;n c&oacute; th&#7875; h&igrave;nh dung r&#7857;ng, n&#7871;u ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; c&#7911;a mindmap &#273;&#432;&#7907;c n&#7857;m &#7903; gi&#7919;a l&agrave; heading 1 c&#7911;a b&agrave;i vi&#7871;t th&igrave; c&aacute;c ti&ecirc;u &#273;&#7873; ph&#7909; ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; c&aacute;c heading 2. V&agrave; m&#7895;i &yacute; c&#7911;a ti&ecirc;u &#273;&#7873; ph&#7909; s&#7869; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&#7869; tr&#7921;c ti&#7871;p t&#7915; v&#7883; tr&iacute; trung t&acirc;m c&#7911;a ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; ch&iacute;nh. &#272;&#7875; s&#417; &#273;&#7891; t&#432; duy th&#7875; hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7847;y &#273;&#7911; nh&#7845;t c&aacute;c &yacute;, b&#7841;n c&#7847;n li&#7879;t k&ecirc; t&#7845;t c&#7843; c&aacute;c ti&ecirc;u &#273;&#7873; ph&#7909; m&agrave; b&#7841;n c&oacute; th&#7875; ngh&#297; ra cho n&#7897;i dung ch&iacute;nh c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh. H&atilde;y s&#7855;p x&#7871;p c&aacute;c nh&aacute;nh ph&#7909; m&#7897;t c&aacute;ch h&#7907;p l&yacute; v&agrave; tr&aacute;nh l&agrave;m cho mindmap qu&aacute; ph&#7913;c t&#7841;p, kh&oacute; hi&#7875;u.&nbsp;B&#431;&#7898;C 3 - HO&Agrave;N TH&Agrave;NH C&Aacute;C NH&Aacute;NH CHI TI&#7870;T TRONG TI&Ecirc;U &#272;&#7872; PH&#7908;&nbsp;C&aacute;c ti&ecirc;u &#273;&#7873; ph&#7909; &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ho&agrave;n t&#7845;t, &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#7871;n l&uacute;c b&#7841;n b&#7893; sung &#273;&#7847;y &#273;&#7911; th&ocirc;ng tin chi ti&#7871;t nh&#7845;t cho c&aacute;c ti&ecirc;u &#273;&#7873; n&agrave;y. B&#7857;ng c&aacute;ch ph&acirc;n nh&aacute;nh nh&#7887;, b&#7841;n c&oacute; th&#7875; nhanh ch&oacute;ng ho&agrave;n thi&#7879;n mindmap c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh. M&#7897;t g&#7907;i &yacute; d&agrave;nh cho b&#7841;n l&agrave; s&#7917; d&#7909;ng c&aacute;c &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng cong k&#7871;t n&#7889;i thay th&#7871; cho c&aacute;c &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng th&#7859;ng &#273;&#7875; v&#7915;a t&#7853;n d&#7909;ng t&#7889;i &#273;a kh&ocirc;ng gian v&#7915;a gi&uacute;p b&#7843;n &#273;&#7891; tr&#7903; n&ecirc;n m&#7873;m m&#7841;i, b&#7855;t m&#7855;t h&#417;n.L&#432;u &yacute;, d&ugrave; &#273;&acirc;y l&agrave; ph&#7847;n th&ocirc;ng tin chi ti&#7871;t nh&#432;ng b&#7841;n c&#7847;n bi&#7871;t c&aacute;ch ch&#7885;n l&#7885;c t&#7915; ng&#7919; sao cho ng&#7855;n g&#7885;n v&agrave; &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n nh&#7845;t. &#272;&oacute; n&ecirc;n l&agrave; c&aacute;c &yacute; ch&iacute;nh, x&uacute;c t&iacute;ch v&agrave; m&#7895;i nh&aacute;nh n&#7897;i dung n&ecirc;n c&ugrave;ng s&#7917; d&#7909;ng m&#7897;t m&agrave;u &#273;&#7875; d&#7877; d&agrave;ng ph&acirc;n bi&#7879;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c.B&#431;&#7898;C 4 - S&#7916; D&#7908;NG C&Aacute;C T&#7914; KH&Oacute;A V&Agrave; H&Igrave;NH &#7842;NH &#272;&#7840;I DI&#7878;N CHO C&Aacute;C &Yacute; T&#431;&#7902;NG&#272;&acirc;y l&agrave; b&#432;&#7899;c c&oacute; th&#7875; c&oacute; ho&#7863;c kh&ocirc;ng, nh&#432;ng vi&#7879;c s&#7917; d&#7909;ng th&ecirc;m c&aacute;c h&igrave;nh ch&uacute; th&iacute;ch minh h&#7885;a s&#7869; gi&uacute;p mindmap tr&#7903; n&ecirc;n s&#7889;ng &#273;&#7897;ng h&#417;n. V&agrave; v&igrave; n&atilde;o b&#7897; lu&ocirc;n b&#7883; k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch b&#7903;i c&aacute;c h&igrave;nh &#7843;nh n&ecirc;n vi&#7879;c n&agrave;y c&ograve;n h&#7895; tr&#7907; t&#7889;t cho vi&#7879;c ghi nh&#7899; l&acirc;u d&agrave;i. C&aacute;c t&#7915; kh&oacute;a v&agrave; h&igrave;nh &#7843;nh c&oacute; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7855;p x&#7871;p theo nhi&#7873;u c&aacute;ch kh&aacute;c nhau, t&ugrave;y thu&#7897;c v&agrave;o m&#7909;c &#273;&iacute;ch s&#7917; d&#7909;ng v&agrave; t&#432; duy c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#7841;o ra mindmap. Qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh t&#7841;o ra mindmap l&agrave; m&#7897;t qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh s&aacute;ng t&#7841;o v&agrave; linh ho&#7841;t, gi&uacute;p ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#7917; d&#7909;ng c&oacute; th&#7875; th&#7875; hi&#7879;n v&agrave; t&#7893; ch&#7913;c th&ocirc;ng tin m&#7897;t c&aacute;ch t&#7889;t nh&#7845;t cho m&#7909;c &#273;&iacute;ch c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh.Ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t v&agrave; thi&#7871;t k&#7871;: Ph&ugrave;ng H&agrave; Linh

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[YOUTH KỸ NĂNG] MINDMAP - CÓ THỂ BẠN CHƯA BIẾT?