WORKSHOP SÁCH XU HƯỚNG VĂN HOÁ ĐỌC TRONG THỜI ĐẠI 4.0

DỰ ÁN SÁCH LOVE BOOKS LOVE LIFE TUYỂN THÀNH VIÊN ĐỢT 02

WORKSHOP XU HƯỚNG VĂN HOÁ ĐỌC TRONG THỜI ĐẠI 4.0

YOUTH+ VIỆT NAM TUYỂN CỘNG TÁC VIÊN (cho chuyến hành trình mang tên: Tốc Hành Ký)

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<html><body>C&aacute;c nh&agrave; khoa h&#7885;c &#273;&atilde; ch&#7913;ng minh r&#7857;ng t&igrave;nh y&ecirc;u l&agrave;m ch&uacute;ng ta tr&#7903; n&ecirc;n ng&#7889;c ng&#7871;ch, ho&#7863;c kh&ocirc;ng. Ng&#432;&#417;i ta n&oacute;i r&#7857;ng t&igrave;nh y&ecirc;u s&#7869; l&agrave;m cho b&#7841;n tr&#7903; n&ecirc;n ngu ng&#7889;c. Ch&uacute;ng ta h&#7859;n &#273;&atilde; t&#7915;ng th&#7845;y m&#7897;t ch&agrave;ng trai si t&igrave;nh m&ugrave; qu&aacute;ng nh&#432; b&#7883; b&#7883;t m&#7855;t tr&#432;&#7899;c m&#7885;i l&#7895;i l&#7847;m c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i y&ecirc;u v&agrave; c&#7843; th&#7871; gi&#7899;i xung quanh, hay th&#7853;m ch&iacute; c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#7845;t h&#7871;t l&iacute; tr&iacute; v&agrave; t&agrave;i s&#7843;n, lao &#273;&#7847;u v&agrave;o m&#7897;t m&#7889;i t&igrave;nh &#273;i&ecirc;n d&#7841;i. C&oacute; nhi&#7873;u c&ocirc;ng tr&igrave;nh nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u &#273;&atilde; ch&#7913;ng minh &#273;i&#7873;u n&agrave;y: T&igrave;nh y&ecirc;u l&agrave;m gi&#7843;m ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7911;a m&#7897;t s&#7889; v&ugrave;ng c&#7911;a n&atilde;o li&ecirc;n quan t&#7899;i tr&iacute; nh&#7899;, kh&#7843; n&#259;ng l&ecirc;n k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch d&agrave;i h&#7841;n, ti&#7871;p thu trong h&#7885;c t&#7853;p v&agrave; t&#432; duy tr&#7915;u t&#432;&#7907;ng. C&aacute;c nh&agrave; t&acirc;m l&iacute; h&#7885;c c&ograve;n t&igrave;m ra s&#7921; li&ecirc;n h&#7879; gi&#7919;a t&igrave;nh y&ecirc;u v&agrave; c&aacute;c h&agrave;nh vi phi l&iacute; tr&iacute; hay &aacute;m &#7843;nh. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, nh&#432; m&#7885;i c&#7843;m x&uacute;c kh&aacute;c c&#7911;a con ng&#432;&#7901;i, chuy&#7879;n t&igrave;nh y&ecirc;u c&#361;ng c&oacute; hai m&#7863;t. Vi&#7879;c y&ecirc;u c&#361;ng l&agrave;m t&#259;ng kh&#7843; n&#259;ng nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c c&#7911;a ch&uacute;ng ta. T&igrave;nh y&ecirc;u c&oacute; th&#7875; gi&uacute;p gi&#7843;m b&#7899;t v&agrave; ch&#7889;ng l&#7841;i c&#259;ng th&#7859;ng th&#7847;n kinh &mdash; th&#7913; c&#7843;m x&uacute;c l&agrave;m &#7913;c ch&#7871; s&#7921; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n c&#7911;a &ldquo;V&ugrave;ng c&aacute; ng&#7921;a&rdquo;, m&#7897;t ph&#7847;n c&#7911;a n&atilde;o b&#7897; li&ecirc;n quan &#273;&#7871;n c&#7843;m x&uacute;c, n&#259;ng l&#7921;c h&#7885;c t&#7853;p v&agrave; tr&iacute; nh&#7899;. Trong m&#7897;t nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&ocirc;ng b&#7889; v&agrave;o n&#259;m 2013 tr&ecirc;n t&#7841;p ch&iacute; Brain Research v&#7899;i m&#7851;u th&#7917; l&agrave; c&aacute;c con chu&#7897;t, c&aacute;c nh&agrave; khoa h&#7885;c &#273;&atilde; ph&aacute;t hi&#7879;n ra r&#7857;ng c&aacute;c t&#432;&#417;ng t&aacute;c t&igrave;nh d&#7909;c gi&#7919;a c&aacute;c c&#7863;p chu&#7897;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ph&#7889;i v&#7899;i nhau c&oacute; nh&#7919;ng hi&#7879;u &#7913;ng t&iacute;ch c&#7921;c trong kh&#7843; n&#259;ng nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c c&#7911;a n&atilde;o. C&aacute;c tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m t&igrave;nh d&#7909;c c&#7911;a chu&#7897;t &#273;&atilde; l&agrave;m t&#259;ng s&#7921; gi&#7843;i ph&oacute;ng c&aacute;c protein li&ecirc;n quan &#273;&#7871;n s&#7921; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n v&agrave; duy tr&igrave; c&aacute;c neuron khi so s&aacute;nh v&#7899;i c&aacute;c nh&oacute;m kh&aacute;c. D&ugrave; t&igrave;nh d&#7909;c v&agrave; t&igrave;nh y&ecirc;u kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843;i l&uacute;c n&agrave;o c&#361;ng l&agrave; &ldquo;&#273;&ocirc;i b&#7841;n c&ugrave;ng ti&#7871;n&rdquo;, ch&#7881; c&#7847;n ngh&#297; &#273;&#7871;n n&oacute; th&ocirc;i c&#361;ng c&oacute; th&#7875; l&agrave;m t&#259;ng kh&#7843; n&#259;ng nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c. Trong m&#7897;t nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u v&agrave;o n&#259;m 2009, c&aacute;c nh&agrave; t&acirc;m l&iacute; h&#7885;c ch&#7881; ra r&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &ldquo;m&#7891;i&rdquo; cho ngh&#297; &#273;&#7871;n t&igrave;nh y&ecirc;u hay t&igrave;nh d&#7909;c c&oacute; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng gi&#7843;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&aacute;c c&acirc;u &#273;&#7889; s&aacute;ng t&#7841;o v&agrave; logic. Trong m&#7897;t th&iacute; nghi&#7879;m, m&#7897;t nh&oacute;m ph&#7843;i gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t b&#7889;n b&agrave;i to&aacute;n c&#7847;n s&#7921; logic v&agrave; ba b&agrave;i to&agrave;n c&#7847;n s&aacute;ng t&#7841;o. C&aacute;c &#7913;ng vi&ecirc;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &ldquo;m&#7891;i t&igrave;nh y&ecirc;u&rdquo; th&#7875; hi&#7879;n t&#7889;t nh&#7845;t &#7903; c&aacute;c nhi&#7879;m v&#7909; c&#7847;n s&aacute;ng t&#7841;o, trong khi nh&oacute;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &ldquo;m&#7891;i t&igrave;nh d&#7909;c&rdquo; th&igrave; th&#7875; hi&#7879;n t&#7889;t nh&#7845;t trong c&aacute;c v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; logic. Trong m&#7897;t th&iacute; nghi&#7879;m th&#7913; hai, nh&oacute;m &#7913;ng vi&ecirc;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c xem l&#432;&#7899;t qua nh&#7919;ng t&#7915; li&ecirc;n quan &#273;&#7871;n t&igrave;nh y&ecirc;u v&agrave; t&igrave;nh d&#7909;c tr&#432;&#7899;c khi tr&#7843; l&#7901;i nh&#7919;ng c&acirc;u h&#7887;i c&#7847;n s&#7921; logic hay s&aacute;ng t&#7841;o. L&#7841;i m&#7897;t l&#7847;n n&#7919;a, t&igrave;nh y&ecirc;u gi&uacute;p t&#259;ng kh&#7843; n&#259;ng s&aacute;ng t&#7841;o v&agrave; t&igrave;nh d&#7909;c t&#259;ng t&#432; duy logic. T&aacute;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a c&ocirc;ng tr&igrave;nh nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u tin r&#7857;ng &#273;i&#7873;u n&agrave;y l&agrave; do t&igrave;nh y&ecirc;u khi&#7871;n ch&uacute;ng ta ngh&#297; &#273;&#7871;n t&#432;&#417;ng lai, c&#7847;n m&#7897;t v&agrave;i ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&aacute;p t&#432;&#7903;ng t&#432;&#7907;ng v&agrave; t&#432; duy s&aacute;ng t&#7841;o. T&igrave;nh d&#7909;c, ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i khi&#7871;n ch&uacute;ng ta suy ngh&#297; v&#7873; hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i, l&agrave;m ch&uacute;ng ta d&#7877; d&agrave;ng gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t c&aacute;c v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; nh&#7845;t th&#7901;i. T&igrave;nh y&ecirc;u c&#361;ng gi&uacute;p con ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#259;ng nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c x&atilde; h&#7897;i. M&#7897;t nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u v&agrave;o n&#259;m 2014 &#273;&#432;&#7907;c in tr&ecirc;n t&#7841;p ch&iacute; Review of General Psychology ph&aacute;t hi&#7879;n r&#7857;ng t&igrave;nh y&ecirc;u l&atilde;ng m&#7841;n c&oacute; th&#7875; gi&uacute;p t&#259;ng kh&#7843; n&#259;ng th&#7845;u hi&#7875;u t&acirc;m tr&#7841;ng c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&aacute;c. Th&iacute; nghi&#7879;m bao g&#7891;m 91 ng&#432;&#7901;i c&ocirc;ng khai r&#7857;ng &ldquo;m&igrave;nh &#273;ang y&ecirc;u say &#273;&#7855;m&rdquo;. Trong m&#7895;i l&#432;&#7907;t th&iacute; nghi&#7879;m, ng&#432;&#7901;i tham d&#7921; s&#7869; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &ldquo;m&#7891;i&rdquo; b&#7857;ng c&aacute;ch vi&#7871;t ra v&agrave;i d&ograve;ng v&#7873; c&#7843;m gi&aacute;c c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i y&ecirc;u, sau &#273;&oacute; &#7903; phi&ecirc;n ti&#7871;p theo h&#7885; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c xem b&#7913;c &#7843;nh v&agrave; t&ecirc;n c&#7911;a m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n, sau &#273;&oacute; vi&#7871;t ra t&igrave;nh b&#7841;n v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&oacute;. Sau m&#7895;i phi&ecirc;n &ldquo;m&#7891;i&rdquo;, h&#7885; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c y&ecirc;u c&#7847;u ph&#7843;i ch&#7881; ra t&acirc;m tr&#7841;ng c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&oacute; nh&#432;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ph&eacute;p nh&igrave;n v&agrave;o m&#7855;t. B&#7845;t k&#7875; v&#7899;i c&#7843;m x&uacute;c g&igrave; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c hi&#7875;n th&#7883; tr&ecirc;n m&agrave;n h&igrave;nh, nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i tham gia &#273;&atilde; cho th&#7845;y m&#7897;t s&#7921; c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n &#273;&aacute;ng k&#7875; trong vi&#7879;c &#273;o&aacute;n t&acirc;m tr&#7841;ng c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&aacute;c sau khi suy ngh&#297; v&#7873; ng&#432;&#7901;i m&igrave;nh y&ecirc;u, v&agrave; &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t v&#7899;i &#273;&agrave;n &ocirc;ng l&agrave; t&#259;ng kh&#7843; n&#259;ng &#273;o&aacute;n c&aacute;c c&#7843;m x&uacute;c ti&ecirc;u c&#7921;c. V&#7899;i th&iacute; nghi&#7879;m n&agrave;y c&aacute;c nh&agrave; khoa h&#7885;c mu&#7889;n ch&#7913;ng minh r&#7857;ng, khi y&ecirc;u ng&#432;&#7901;i ta s&#7869; th&#7845;u c&#7843;m nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n. Nh&#432;ng n&oacute; c&#361;ng c&oacute; &yacute; ch&#7881; ra r&#7857;ng t&igrave;nh y&ecirc;u l&atilde;ng m&#7841;n c&oacute; th&#7875; l&agrave;m t&#259;ng m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng y&#7871;u t&#7889; ch&iacute;nh t&#7841;o n&ecirc;n &yacute; th&#7913;c m&#7897;t con ng&#432;&#7901;i &mdash; th&#7913; m&agrave; c&aacute;c nh&agrave; khoa h&#7885;c v&#7873; nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c g&#7885;i l&agrave; &ldquo;L&yacute; thuy&#7871;t c&#7911;a T&acirc;m tr&iacute;,&rdquo; &#273;&oacute; l&agrave; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng t&#432;&#7903;ng t&#432;&#7907;ng v&#7873; &yacute; &#273;&#7883;nh, c&#7843;m x&uacute;c, nhu c&#7847;u v&agrave; l&ograve;ng tin c&#7911;a m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i. N&#7871;u l&#7847;n sau c&oacute; ai &#273;&oacute; n&oacute;i v&#7899;i b&#7841;n r&#7857;ng b&#7841;n &#273;ang c&#432; x&#7917; m&#7897;t c&aacute;ch ngu ng&#7889;c v&igrave; b&#7841;n &#273;ang y&ecirc;u, h&atilde;y n&oacute;i v&#7899;i h&#7885; r&#7857;ng b&#7841;n l&agrave; ng&#432;&#7901;i th&ocirc;ng minh nh&#7845;t trong c&#259;n ph&ograve;ng. Theo Nautil.us</body></html>

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